> ## Documentation Index
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# M&A Activity — Complete Guide

> Track mergers, acquisitions, and deal activity for any company or across the whole market — deal terms, status, advisors, counterparties, and history — and hand any deal to the AI assistant for analysis.

## What it is

**M\&A Activity** is a deal-tracking workspace for mergers, acquisitions, buybacks, and related corporate transactions. It works two ways from the same screen: look up **one company** and see every deal it has ever touched — split by whether it was the buyer or the one being bought, plus who it deals with most and how its activity trends over time — or open the **Global Market Activity** screener and watch the newest deals across the entire market, filtered to what you care about.

Every deal carries the detail a professional needs to act on it: the parties, the value and the stake acquired, the status (from rumor through completion), the deal type, the advisors on each side, and a dated event timeline. The deal data comes from **LSEG's SDC Platinum M\&A database** — the institutional deal-and-league-table source long known as Refinitiv/Thomson Reuters SDC Platinum — covering global transactions back to the 1960s.

*Find it under **News & Events → M\&A Activity** (aliases: "Mergers & Acquisitions", "deals", "deal activity").*

<Note>
  Any deal — or any filtered list of deals — can be sent straight to the **AI Chat assistant** with one click for explanation, comparison, or further research. The same M\&A database is also wired directly into the assistant, so you can ask M\&A questions in plain language without opening this screen at all.
</Note>

## When to use it

Reach for M\&A Activity when your question is about **transactions** — who bought whom, on what terms, and where a deal stands:

* **Track a specific company's deal history** — "What has NVIDIA acquired?", "Has this company ever been a takeover target?", "Is there a pending or rumored deal on it right now?"
* **Map a whole corporate family** — roll up every subsidiary under one parent (e.g. all of Alphabet's deals, Google and otherwise) into a single deduplicated feed.
* **Scan the market** — "What are the largest deals announced this week?", "Show me every \$1B+ deal in the last 90 days", "What's pending across the market right now?"
* **Understand a single transaction** — its value, the stake acquired, who advised each side, the consideration, and how it has progressed.
* **See who a company deals with** — its most frequent counterparties, and how often it sits on the buy side versus the sell side.
* **Find an advisory firm's deal flow** — a league-table-style list of every deal a given bank or advisor worked on (ask the AI assistant for this — see below).

**When to use something else instead:**

<CardGroup cols={2}>
  <Card title="Equities / company data" icon="chart-candlestick">
    For a company's price, fundamentals, valuation, and ratings — not its deal history.
  </Card>

  <Card title="Live Investor Relations" icon="presentation">
    For earnings calls, investor days, and management's own commentary on a deal.
  </Card>

  <Card title="Document Search & Data Room" icon="file-search">
    To read the actual filings, merger agreements, or press releases behind a deal.
  </Card>

  <Card title="Chat / Agent Studio" icon="bot">
    For open-ended analysis ("is this deal accretive?", "build the deal thesis") — often seeded with a deal sent from here.
  </Card>
</CardGroup>

## How to use it

<Steps>
  <Step title="Open the screen — it starts market-wide">
    M\&A Activity opens with no company selected. The **Global Market Activity** tab works immediately as a market-wide screener, and a **Starter universe** shortlist of prominent acquirers and targets (filterable by AI, Software, Semis, Internet, Finance) is offered so you can jump straight in.
  </Step>

  <Step title="Pick a company (three ways)">
    Type any company name in the search box (e.g. *"openai"*, *"thinking machines"*). From the results you can choose:

    * **A single company** — that one entity's deals.
    * **A parent rollup** — a company shown with a **Parent** tag and "N subsidiaries"; picking it merges and deduplicates every subsidiary's deals under the corporate parent. This is the most complete view of a large group. You can expand it to open an individual subsidiary instead.
    * **Combine all matches** — when several entities match your search, one option merges them all into a single feed (useful when a company files under several legal names).

    The chosen company appears in a header showing its deal count, latest activity date, and a **Clear** button to return to the market-wide view.
  </Step>

  <Step title="Read the Overview">
    The Overview tab summarizes the selected company: headline **KPIs** (total deals, how many as target vs. acquiror, aggregate value, largest deal, latest date), a **Pipeline** bar showing the status mix, a **15-year "Deal volume by year"** chart, and a **Most recent activity** list of its 10 newest deals.
  </Step>

  <Step title="Drill into the deal lists">
    Switch to **All Deals**, **As Target**, or **As Acquiror** for the full sortable table. Filter by status (All / Completed / Pending / Withdrawn), sort by date or value, and search by target, acquiror, or deal type. Use **Counterparties** to see the top 25 companies this entity transacts with most.
  </Step>

  <Step title="Open a deal for full detail">
    Click any deal row to open its detail panel: both parties with their identifiers and industry, the economics (deal value, stake acquired, ownership after), lifecycle dates, deal type and classification, attitude, technique flags, the advisors on each side, and a dated event timeline.
  </Step>

  <Step title="Hand it to the AI assistant (optional)">
    From a deal panel, click **Add to AI Chat** to send that full deal into the assistant as context. From any deal table, **Add to AI Chat** sends the entire filtered list. Then ask the assistant to explain, compare, or research further.
  </Step>
</Steps>

### Scanning the whole market (Global Market Activity)

The **Global Market Activity** tab is a firehose of the newest deals across all sectors and geographies — hundreds arrive each day. Tune it with:

* **Window** — 24H, 7D, 30D (default), 90D, or 1Y.
* **Status** — All, Completed, Pending, or Withdrawn.
* **Minimum value** — a "USD MM ≥" floor (e.g. enter `1000` to see only \$1B+ deals).
* **Refresh** — re-pull the latest, and **Load more** to page through additional deals.

The market feed reaches back over the **last 5 years**; deeper history is available through the per-company, parent, and single-deal views.

## Capabilities & key choices

### The six tabs

| Tab                        | What it shows                                                                               |
| -------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **Overview**               | Company summary: KPIs, status-mix pipeline, 15-year deal-volume chart, 10 most-recent deals |
| **All Deals**              | Every tracked deal the company is part of, on either side                                   |
| **As Target**              | Only deals where the company was the one being acquired                                     |
| **As Acquiror**            | Only deals where the company was the buyer                                                  |
| **Counterparties**         | Top 25 companies it deals with most, ranked by deal count and value                         |
| **Global Market Activity** | Market-wide newest deals (not scoped to your company)                                       |

### Deal status (where a deal stands)

Source labels are rewritten into plain English. The main states you'll see:

* **Completed / Unconditional** — the deal closed ("Unconditional" is the UK/Australia term for closed).
* **Pending** (incl. *Pending due to regulatory reasons*) — announced and in progress.
* **Intended** — board-approved intent (often a buyback) not yet formally offered; shown as "Board-approved, not yet announced".
* **Partially Completed** — partially closed.
* **Seeking Buyer** — the company is exploring strategic alternatives.
* **Withdrawn / Sub-bid withdrawn / Seeking Buyer Withdrawn** — the deal or a bid was abandoned.
* **Rumor (unconfirmed)** — media reports exist but no formal announcement.
* **Rumor (denied by target)** — the target formally denied it; the deal will not happen.

<Warning>
  **Rumored and denied-rumor entries are not confirmed transactions.** In a company view they're shown by default and flagged by their status badge, with a one-click toggle in the header to hide them ("N rumors shown / hidden"). Treat them as deal-flow signal, not as deals that happened.
</Warning>

### Deal type ("Form")

The deal's form tells you what kind of transaction it is — for example **Merger**, **Acquisition**, **Acquisition of Majority / Partial / Remaining Interest**, **Acquisition of (Certain) Assets**, **Recapitalization**, **Exchange Offer**, or **Buyback** (share repurchases, de-emphasized so they don't crowd out true M\&A).

### Attitude & technique flags

Each deal can also carry an **attitude** (Friendly, Hostile, Neutral, Unsolicited) and one or more **technique flags** that characterize the structure — e.g. **Divestiture**, **Spinoff**, **Splitoff**, **Tender Offer**, **Self-Tender**, **Secondary Buyout**, **Restructuring**, or buyer-type markers like **Financial Sponsor**, **LBO Firm**, **SPAC**, **White Knight**, or **Hedge Fund Involved**.

### Economics terms

| Term              | What it means                                                                  |
| ----------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| **Deal Value**    | The announced value of the transaction (USD).                                  |
| **Rank Value**    | The standardized value used in league tables — the figure deals are ranked by. |
| **% Acquired**    | The stake in the target acquired in this transaction.                          |
| **% Owned After** | The acquiror's total ownership of the target once the deal closes.             |

## What it can access & produce

**Inputs / sources it draws on:**

* **LSEG SDC Platinum M\&A data** — global mergers, acquisitions, buybacks, tender offers, and related transactions, back to the 1960s, with millions of deals on file. Each record includes the parties (target, acquiror, the legal merger vehicle when one is used, and ultimate parents), economics, status lifecycle, advisors, and a dated event history.
* Companies are found by name, and a typed ticker is resolved to the right company through a curated reference (shown as a "Curated match" in the header when used).

**What it produces / hands off:**

* **On screen** — company deal dashboards, sortable/filterable deal tables, per-deal detail, a counterparties leaderboard, and a market-wide screener.
* **To the AI assistant** — a single deal or a filtered deal list packaged as ready-to-discuss context (via **Add to AI Chat**), complete with a plain-language legend so the assistant understands the terminology.
* **In each deal panel** — the advisors split into **To Target** and **To Acquiror**, and the deal's event timeline, for due-diligence and league-table work.

<Note>
  The deal panel surfaces the headline economics (deal value, rank value, % acquired, % owned after). The **fuller terms** — premium, consideration mix (cash/stock), the target's financials, advisor fees, enterprise and equity value — live in the underlying record and are best retrieved by **asking the AI assistant** about the deal.
</Note>

## Tips & best practices

* **Use the parent rollup for big groups.** Searching a conglomerate by one legal name misses deals filed under subsidiaries. The **Parent** rollup gives the complete, deduplicated picture.
* **Hide rumors when you want only confirmed activity.** Toggle them off in the company header so KPIs, charts, and tables reflect real deals only.
* **Lead with value on the market screener.** Set a "USD MM ≥" floor (e.g. `1000`) before widening the window, or the feed's volume will bury the deals that matter.
* **Sort As Acquiror by value** to instantly see a company's biggest bets; sort As Target by date to see whether it's recently in play.
* **Send the list, not just one deal.** When you want the assistant to compare a set (e.g. all of a company's deals, or a sector's recent transactions), use **Add to AI Chat** from the table so it has the whole set.
* **Read the year chart's tooltips.** Hovering a year names that year's largest deal and shows the status split — a fast way to spot the company's defining transactions.
* **Check the event timeline for pending deals** to see regulatory and procedural milestones, not just the current status.

## Limits & things to know

* **Coverage is global and deep, but deal-database-defined.** It reflects what SDC Platinum tracks; very small, private, or unreported transactions may not appear, and figures are as the database records them.
* **The market feed covers the last \~5 years.** Older deals are reachable through a company, its parent, or a single-deal lookup, not the market-wide tape.
* **A company view loads up to \~2,000 of its deals.** Ample for almost every company; extremely prolific acquirers may have more on file than the screen loads at once.
* **The market screener pages in batches.** It loads an initial page (hundreds to a few thousand by window) and pages with **Load more** up to a browsing cap of about 25,000 rows — narrow the filters to reach specific older deals beyond that.
* **Rumors are shown by default in company views** (with a toggle). Don't mistake a "Rumor (denied by target)" row for a completed deal.
* **Freshness:** the market feed is near-real-time (refreshes every few minutes; use **Refresh**), and company and deal data update on a daily cycle.
* **"Counterparties" are companies, not advisors.** The Counterparties tab ranks the *other companies* in a firm's deals. The advisory **banks and law firms** appear inside each individual deal's panel.
* **This screen has one outbound link.** Aside from **Add to AI Chat**, M\&A Activity doesn't navigate to the equities page, watchlist, news, or other features — you move between them yourself (or via the assistant).

## How it works with other features

**Feeds out of M\&A Activity:**

* **→ Chat / Agent Studio** — the one wired handoff. **Add to AI Chat** drops a deal (or a filtered deal list) into the assistant with full context, so you can analyze, compare, or research without re-keying anything.

**Available to the AI assistant directly (no screen needed):**
The same M\&A database is exposed to the **Chat and research assistant** as a full set of tools. In research mode it's always available; in quick chat it activates as soon as your message mentions deal language ("merger", "acquisition", "takeover", "buyout", "pending deal", "deal advisor", and so on). You can ask the assistant to retrieve:

* a company's full deal history, or a whole corporate family's,
* a market-wide deal screen (by date window, status, and minimum value),
* a single deal's complete record and terms,
* the advisors on a deal, split by side,
* a deal's event timeline,
* **every deal a given advisory firm worked on** (the league-table view the screen itself doesn't render), and
* entity/ticker resolution.

Every assistant M\&A answer is source-tracked, so the figures it quotes can be cited back to the deal record.

**Combine with (you move between these):** **Equities/company data** and **News** for valuation and context on each name; **Live Investor Relations** for management's own words on a deal; **Document Search / Data Room** for the underlying filings; **Grids** to build a precedent-transactions comparison; **Reports** to write the analysis up; **Watchlist** to monitor names you found in play.

## Example workflows

### 1. Spot a deal → research the rationale → brief the desk

1. **M\&A Activity → Global Market Activity:** filter to large, pending deals this week (Status = Pending, USD MM ≥ 1000).
2. Open the deal that matters and click **Add to AI Chat**.
3. **Chat:** ask the assistant to explain the strategic rationale, then to pull the **acquirer's other recent acquisitions** and any pending deals (it uses the M\&A tools directly) to reveal an M\&A pattern.
4. **Chat:** layer in the acquirer's financials and recent **News** for context, and ask for a short thesis.
5. **Reports:** generate a brief from the thread to circulate.

### 2. Sector deal sweep → comparison Grid → Report

1. **M\&A Activity:** open a sector bellwether (or its **Counterparties** tab) to see who's buying whom; switch to **Global Market Activity** and filter to the sector's recent large deals.
2. Use the table's **Add to AI Chat** to hand the filtered sector deals to the assistant — or just ask it for "all \$500M+ semiconductor deals since January".
3. **Grids:** build a precedent-transactions grid — columns like target, acquirer, date, deal value, % acquired, premium, status — and let the assistant populate rows from the M\&A data.
4. **Equities/company data + News:** add valuation and context columns per name.
5. **Reports:** roll the grid and analysis into a comps/precedents section.

### 3. Diligence on a name you hold or watch

1. From a name on your **Watchlist** or its **Equities** page, come to **M\&A Activity** and search it to see whether it's ever been a target or acquirer, or is subject to a **pending/rumored** deal.
2. Open the relevant deal and **Add to AI Chat**; ask the assistant to summarize terms, advisors, and status.
3. **Live Investor Relations + Document Search:** reconcile the deal terms against management's disclosures and the actual filings.
4. Track progress through the deal's **event timeline**, and set a **Report** or watchlist note to monitor close versus break.

### 4. Advisor / counterparty intelligence (banker workflow)

1. **M\&A Activity:** use the **Counterparties** tab on a company to see who it transacts with most.
2. **Chat:** ask for **every deal a specific advisory firm worked on**, filtered by year and status — a quick league table.
3. **Grids + Reports:** rank advisors by deal count and value, and write it up for a pitch or coverage memo.
4. **Equities/company data:** size each counterparty as a potential future buyer or seller.

## Common questions

<AccordionGroup>
  <Accordion title="Where does the deal data come from, and how far back does it go?">
    From **LSEG's SDC Platinum M\&A database** — the institutional deal/league-table source formerly known as Refinitiv/Thomson Reuters SDC Platinum. It covers global transactions back to the 1960s, with millions of deals on file, refreshed daily. The market-wide feed shows roughly the last five years; older deals are reachable through a company, its parent, or a single-deal lookup.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="What's the difference between Deal Value and Rank Value?">
    **Deal Value** is the announced value of the transaction. **Rank Value** is the standardized figure used in league tables — the value deals are ranked by. They often differ; Rank Value is the apples-to-apples number for comparing deal sizes.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="A deal says 'Rumor' — is it really happening?">
    Not necessarily. **Rumor (unconfirmed)** means media reports exist but no formal announcement. **Rumor (denied by target)** means the target formally denied it — it will not happen. These are deal-flow signals, not confirmed deals. In a company view they're shown by default but flagged, and you can hide them with the toggle in the header.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="Why are there two acquiror names on a deal ('via …')?">
    When a buyer uses a separate legal merger vehicle, the screen shows the **strategic acquiror** (the real buyer) and the **legal acquiror / vehicle** it transacted through. For investor groups or funding rounds, it may note that individual backers aren't named in the deal record.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="How do I see a company's whole corporate group, not just one entity?">
    Search the company and pick the **Parent** rollup in the results (tagged "N subsidiaries"). It merges and deduplicates every subsidiary's deals under the ultimate parent — the most complete view of a large group. You can still expand it to open a single subsidiary.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="Where are the advisors — the banks and law firms?">
    Inside each deal's detail panel, split into **To Target** and **To Acquiror**, with each advisor's role and type. The **Counterparties** tab is different — it ranks the *companies* a firm deals with, not its advisors. To see every deal a given advisory firm worked on (a league table), ask the **AI assistant**.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="Can I get the full deal terms — premium, consideration, financials?">
    The deal panel shows the headline economics (deal value, rank value, % acquired, % owned after). The fuller terms — premium, cash/stock consideration, the target's financials, advisor fees — are in the underlying record. The quickest way to get them is to **Add to AI Chat** and ask the assistant about the deal.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="Can I just ask the AI assistant about M&A instead of using this screen?">
    Yes. The same M\&A database powers the **Chat and research assistant**, which can pull company deal histories, market-wide screens, single-deal records, advisors, event timelines, and advisor league tables on demand — and cite its sources. Use this screen to browse visually; use the assistant for natural-language questions and analysis.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="The market screener shows no deals — what went wrong?">
    Usually the filters are too narrow. The empty state tells you whether a broader query would find deals and offers a one-click **Widen** (1Y, all statuses, no minimum value) and **Clear min value**. Start broad, then tighten.
  </Accordion>
</AccordionGroup>

## Getting help

If a deal looks wrong, a company won't resolve, or you want help designing a deal-screening or precedent-transactions workflow, reach the team through the in-app support option or your account team. For a guided walkthrough, book a session from the **Help** link in the top navigation.
